{"id":132,"date":"2022-11-25T13:22:48","date_gmt":"2022-11-25T12:22:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/multi-mam.com\/ro\/?page_id=132"},"modified":"2023-06-26T14:52:44","modified_gmt":"2023-06-26T12:52:44","slug":"dentitia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/multi-mam.com\/ro\/articole\/dentitia\/","title":{"rendered":"Denti\u021bia"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Al\u0103ptarea \u0219i denti\u021bia<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

P\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd bebelu\u0219ul t\u0103u are aproximativ \u0219ase luni, sper\u0103m c\u0103 ai g\u0103sit un ritm \u0219i un flux bun atunci c\u00e2nd vine vorba de al\u0103ptare. Atunci poate s\u0103 apar\u0103 o alt\u0103 provocare – erup\u021bia dentar\u0103 a bebelu\u0219ului.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Aceast\u0103 etap\u0103 a vie\u021bii bebelu\u0219ului este adesea temut\u0103 de p\u0103rin\u021bi, deoarece din\u021bii care erup prin gingiile bebelu\u0219ului au tendin\u021ba de a provoca durere \u0219i disconfort. Ca mam\u0103 care al\u0103pteaz\u0103, ave\u021bi un alt motiv pentru a v\u0103 sim\u021bi anxioas\u0103 cu privire la primele semne ale denti\u021biei. \u00cen timpul erup\u021biei dentare, bebelu\u0219ul roade \u0219i mestec\u0103 tot ce poate ob\u021bine, iar sf\u00e2rcurile nu fac excep\u021bie. S\u0103 fii mu\u0219cat\u0103 c\u00e2nd \u00eencerci s\u0103-\u021bi hr\u0103ne\u0219ti copilul poate fi o surpriz\u0103 nepl\u0103cut\u0103, dar aminte\u0219te-\u021bi c\u0103 simptomele erup\u021biei din\u021bilor sunt normale \u0219i nu un semn c\u0103 este timpul s\u0103-\u021bi \u00een\u021barci copilul.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2nd \u00eencepe erup\u021bia dentar\u0103 la bebelu\u0219i?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Denti\u021bia \u00eencepe de obicei c\u00e2nd copilul t\u0103u ajunge la v\u00e2rsta de 6 luni, dar s\u0103 nu te surprind\u0103 dac\u0103 procesul \u00eencepe oric\u00e2nd \u00eentre 4 \u0219i 12 luni. Unii bebelu\u0219i se nasc chiar cu din\u021bi. Dup\u0103 ce apare primul set de din\u021bi, ve\u021bi observa probabil c\u0103 apar din\u021bi noi la fiecare aproximativ dou\u0103 luni \u0219i, p\u00e2n\u0103 la v\u00e2rsta de 27 de luni, majoritatea copiilor au un set complet de din\u021bi de lapte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diagrama denti\u021biei<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Graficul denti\u021biei de mai jos, pentru bebelu\u0219i, v\u0103 ofer\u0103 o idee despre c\u00e2nd s\u0103 v\u0103 a\u0219tepta\u021bi s\u0103 apar\u0103 primii din\u021bi ai bebelu\u0219ului, dar re\u021bine\u021bi c\u0103 acestea sunt doar \u00eendrum\u0103ri generale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Din\u021bii<\/strong><\/td>Perioada apari\u021biei<\/strong><\/td>Perioada c\u0103derii<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
Incisivii centrali inferiori<\/td>6-10 luni<\/td>6-7 ani<\/td><\/tr>
Incisivii centrali superiori<\/td>8-12 luni<\/td>6-7 ani<\/td><\/tr>
Incisivii laterali superiori<\/td>9-13 luni<\/td>7-8 ani<\/td><\/tr>
Incisivii laterali inferiori<\/td>10-16 luni<\/td>7-8 ani<\/td><\/tr>
Molarii primari superiori<\/td>13-19 luni<\/td>9-11 ani<\/td><\/tr>
Molarii primari inferiori<\/td>14-18 luni<\/td>9-11 ani<\/td><\/tr>
Caninii superiori<\/td>16-22 luni<\/td>10-12 ani<\/td><\/tr>
Caninii inferiori<\/td>17-23 luni<\/td>9-12 ani<\/td><\/tr>
Molarii secundari inferiori<\/td>23-31 luni<\/td>10-12 ani<\/td><\/tr>
Molarii secundari superiori<\/td>25-33 luni<\/td>10-12 ani<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Simptomele primei denti\u021bii<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Dac\u0103 sunte\u021bi noroco\u0219i, debutul erup\u021biei se poate manifesta numai prin salivare excesiv\u0103. Adesea, totu\u0219i, simptomele denti\u021biei includ gingii dureroase \u0219i ro\u0219ii, iritabilitate \u0219i pierderea poftei de m\u00e2ncare. Un alt simptom obi\u0219nuit este acela c\u0103 bebelu\u0219ul \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 mestece sau s\u0103 road\u0103 lucruri pentru a ameliora disconfortul. Pute\u021bi observa, de asemenea, c\u0103 bebelu\u0219ul are o temperatur\u0103 u\u0219or ridicat\u0103 sau ceea ce uneori se nume\u0219te \u00een mod gre\u0219it o \u201efebr\u0103 a din\u021bilor\u201d. Adev\u0103rul este c\u0103 erup\u021bia dentar\u0103 \u00een sine nu poate provoca febr\u0103, a\u0219a c\u0103 dac\u0103 temperatura bebelu\u0219ului dumneavoastr\u0103 dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te 38 \u00b0 C, probabil c\u0103 de vin\u0103 este o alt\u0103 afec\u021biune.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Remedii care ajut\u0103 cu adev\u0103rat pentru disconfortul primei denti\u021bii<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Simptomele erup\u021biei dentare sunt normale, dar pot provoca mult\u0103 suferin\u021b\u0103 pentru bebelu\u0219ul dumneavoastr\u0103. Pentru a ameliora problemele de denti\u021bie ale bebelu\u0219ului, \u00eencerca\u021bi aceste remedii simple \u0219i sigure:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Masaj. <\/strong>Freca\u021bi gingiile bebelu\u0219ului cu degetul curat, tifon umed sau un prosopel umed \u00eenf\u0103\u0219urat \u00een jurul unui cub de ghea\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Juc\u0103rie pentru denti\u021bie.<\/strong> Oferi\u021bi o juc\u0103rie pentru denti\u021bie comercial\u0103 sau un obiect de uz casnic sigur, cum ar fi o lingur\u0103 de plastic. R\u0103ci\u021bi juc\u0103ria \u00een frigider pentru un rezultat mai bun, dar evita\u021bi s\u0103 o pune\u021bi \u00een congelator, deoarece acest lucru ar putea d\u0103una gingiilor bebelu\u0219ului.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alimente.<\/strong> Oferi\u021bi bebelu\u0219ului buc\u0103\u021bi de fructe sau legume crude pe care s\u0103 le mestece, de exemplu morcov sau m\u0103r. O crust\u0103 de p\u00e2ine poate func\u021biona \u0219i ea. Doar asigura\u021bi-v\u0103 c\u0103 urm\u0103ri\u021bi copilul \u00een timp ce m\u0103n\u00e2nc\u0103, deoarece alimentele pot reprezenta un pericol de sufocare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gel de din\u021bi.<\/strong> Un gel de din\u021bi natural, f\u0103r\u0103 zah\u0103r, precum Multi-Mam BabyDent, poate calma gingiile bebelu\u0219ului \u0219i poate ameliora disconfortul \u0219i inflama\u021bia. P\u0103stra\u021bi-l la frigider pentru un efect de r\u0103cire \u0219i aplica\u021bi-l direct pe o suzet\u0103 sau o juc\u0103rie pentru denti\u021bie pentru a ameliora problemele cauzate de erup\u021bia dentar\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sfaturi pentru erup\u021bia dentar\u0103<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nu v\u0103 mira\u021bi dac\u0103 problemele de din\u021bi ale bebelu\u0219ului v\u0103 diminueaz\u0103 fluxul de al\u0103ptare. Din fericire, problema poate fi de obicei atenuat\u0103 prin \u00eenv\u0103\u021barea recunoa\u0219terii semnelor primei denti\u021bii a bebelu\u0219ului \u0219i revizuirea pozi\u021biei de al\u0103ptare \u0219i de ata\u0219are la s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un bebelu\u0219 care este bine ata\u0219at la s\u00e2n \u0219i care este al\u0103ptat \u00een mod activ nu poate mu\u0219ca \u00een acela\u0219i timp. \u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, asigura\u021bi-v\u0103 c\u0103 bebelu\u0219ul dvs. este pozi\u021bionat corect cu mamelonul \u00eendreptat spre cerul gurii copilului. Odat\u0103 ce bebelu\u0219ul deschide larg gura, apropia\u021bi fundule\u021bul pentru a men\u021bine capul \u00eenapoi. Un semn obi\u0219nuit c\u0103 bebelu\u0219ul t\u0103u este pe cale s\u0103 mu\u0219te este c\u0103 se \u00eentrerupe brusc \u0219i \u00ee\u0219i \u00eencle\u0219teaz\u0103 maxilarul. Dac\u0103 se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 acest lucru, \u00eendep\u0103rta\u021bi rapid bebelu\u0219ul de la s\u00e2n prin introducerea degetului \u00een gura copilului.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dac\u0103 bebelu\u0219ul are o zi grea din cauza problemelor de denti\u021bie, pute\u021bi s\u0103 \u00eel alinta\u021bi sau s\u0103 \u00eei distrage\u021bi aten\u021bia cu un c\u00e2ntec sau un joc pentru a u\u0219ura durerea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2nd ar trebui s\u0103 \u00eencep s\u0103 \u00eei sp\u0103l din\u021bi\u0219orii?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Deci, bebelu\u0219ului t\u0103u i-au ap\u0103rut primii din\u021bi\u0219ori \u2013 acum ce fac? Chiar dac\u0103 bebelu\u0219ul are doar c\u00e2teva luni, nu este prea devreme s\u0103 stabili\u021bi o rutin\u0103 de sp\u0103lare a din\u021bilor. Folosind o periu\u021b\u0103 de din\u021bi mic\u0103 \u0219i o past\u0103 de din\u021bi special conceput\u0103 pentru copii, peria\u021bi bine din\u021bii de dou\u0103 ori pe zi. Dac\u0103 bebelu\u0219ul opune rezisten\u021b\u0103 sau nu st\u0103 lini\u0219tit, \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 transformi sp\u0103latul pe din\u021bi \u00eentr-o joac\u0103, sau s\u0103 te speli pe din\u021bi \u00een aceela\u0219i timp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Odat\u0103 ce din\u021bii bebelu\u0219ului \u00eencep s\u0103 apar\u0103, v\u0103 recomand\u0103m s\u0103 face\u021bi o programare la dentist. Majoritatea exper\u021bilor recomand\u0103 ca un copil s\u0103 fie v\u0103zut de un dentist \u00een termen de \u0219ase luni de la apari\u021bia primului dinte \u0219i nu mai t\u00e2rziu de prima sa aniversare.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":158,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"from-article-database":[],"class_list":["post-132","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nDenti\u021bia - Multi-Mam<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"P\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd bebelu\u0219ul t\u0103u are aproximativ \u0219ase luni, sper\u0103m c\u0103 ai g\u0103sit un ritm \u0219i un flux bun atunci c\u00e2nd vine vorba de al\u0103ptare. 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